Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music
It conducts or has conducted examinations annually throughout Great Britain, and by 1990, in more than 80 countries worldwide.It began these in Canada in 1895 and continued them until 1953. However, in the late 1970s, in response to requests made by both students and teachers, particularly those who moved to Canada from Hong Kong, the board resumed its activities in Canada, specifically in British Columbia. John Bayne Maclean of Montreal (president of Maclean Publishing Co) was the AB's first honorary general representative and Montreal the Canadian administration centre. Nordheimer Piano & Music Co was the first agent for AB publications. During the years 1902-9 the AB operated in conjunction with McGill University, with Charles A.E. Harriss as director of examinations, but when McGill in 1909 set up its own system of examinations, the AB continued independently, establishing secretariats in eastern Canada (a Montreal office serving Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island), Toronto, Manitoba-Saskatchewan, Alberta, and British Columbia. By the 1930s 3500 candidates were being tested annually by British examiners. The number declined with the increase of activity by Canadian music examination systems - notably those set up by the RCMT and the WBM - and in 1953 the Canadian secretariats were closed. From the beginning the AB's presence in Canada was a subject of criticism. A.S. Vogt and other Ontario musicians engaged in an acrimonious argument with Samuel Aitken, a representative of the AB, in the late 1890s. Some teachers, particularly in French Canada, chafed under policies which they felt were inapplicable to the Canadian situation and objected to the 'sheet-music traffic' in AB-approved and AB-supplied editions. Later, however, musicians appreciated the AB's high standards, well-devised syllabus, experienced examiners, scholarly editions of basic repertoire (notably the Tovey-Craxton annotated editions of Bach's Well-Tempered Clavier and the Beethoven Piano Sonatas), and the substantial scholarships which enabled as many as four Canadian students a year to complete their training in London. Of 104 Canadians awarded AB scholarships from 1909 to 1953, 77 accepted the awards.
Award Winners
1909
Gladys McElvie Egbert, Calgary
1910
Jaroslav Bauer, Calgary
1911
Grace Trotter, Montreal
1912 Freda Sweet, Calgary
1913
Philip Shadwick, Winnipeg;Caroline Fotheringham, St Andrews, Toronto
1916
Odette de Foras, Calgary
1918
Marion O'Neail, Winnipeg
1919
Ben Loban, Winnipeg
1920
Dorothy Browne, Calgary
1921
Mary Pierce, Calgary
1922
Hugo Rignold, Winnipeg
1923
Jean Cotton, Calgary
1924
Barbara Custance, Vancouver
1925
Mary Graham, Winnipeg
1926
James Wright, Winnipeg; Betty Bateson, Calgary; Nancy Reed, Vancouver
1927
Frederick Grinke, Winnipeg; Smyth Humphreys, Chilliwack; Molly Mooney, Port Arthur
1928
Mike Kucyerk, Winnipeg; David Martin, Winnipeg
1929
Elizabeth Emery, Victoria; Elizabeth Harrison, Nova Scotia; John Kuchmy, Winnipeg
1930
Sara Bakum, Winnipeg; Evelyne Pearson, Calgary; Kathleen Tierney, Calgary
1931
Aubrey Arthur, Edmonton; Beatrice Hodgson, Vancouver; Clifford McCormick, Toronto
1932
Sylvia Cates, Winnipeg; Eugene Nemish, Winnipeg
1933
Verdun Leigh, Calgary; Ross Pratt, Winnipeg
1934
Norma Gallia, Vancouver; Mary Shortt, Calgary; Billy Waterhouse, Winnipeg
1935
Geraldine Paget Mellor, Victoria; Violet Paget Mellor, Victoria; Noel Taylor, Calgary; Gordon Watson, Winnipeg
1936
Patricia Norris, Edmonton; Clelio Ritagliati, Winnipeg; Mary Tierney, Calgary
1937
Harold Clark, Calgary; Jean Gilbert, Calgary; Maxwell Ward, Vancouver
1939
Daphne Sandercock, Ontario
1940
Samuel Margolian, Halifax
1941
Ida Vivienne Smith, Toronto
1942
Sydney Humphreys, Vancouver
1943
Carol Jutte, Vancouver; Robin Wood, Esquimalt
1944
Irene Bubniuk, Saskatoon; Winifred Scott, Winnipeg
1945
Barbara Draper, Calgary; Mary Gillard, Vancouver; Elsie Jensen, Winnipeg
1946
Zonia Lazarowich, Winnipeg
1947
Mae Broadbent, Windsor; Arthur Davison, Montreal; Walter Money, Winnipeg
1948
Eileen Graham Powell, Kelowna; Gerald Jarvis, Vancouver; Hugh McLean, Vancouver; Patricia Rundle, Vancouver
1949
Andrew Babynchuk, Winnipeg; Thomas Rolston, Vancouver
1950
Carlina Carr, Calgary
1951
Marion E. Gibbs, Victoria; Lila Wong Git Sen, Nanaimo
1952
Dale Bartlett, Lethbridge; Donald M. Bell, Burnaby
1953
Daryl Irvine, Toronto; Constance M. Voth, Winnipeg