Toronto Feature: Brookfield Place | The Canadian Encyclopedia

Article

Toronto Feature: Brookfield Place

This text is from the free Toronto in Time app, which was created by The Canadian Encyclopedia and is available from the App Store and the Google Play store. Visit its companion website, which is linked below, to explore all the features of the app online.

This content is from a series created in partnership with Museum Services of the City of Toronto and Heritage Toronto. We gratefully acknowledge funding from the Ontario Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport, and the Department of Canadian Heritage.

Brookfield Place, Atrium
Atrium and lighted floor, Brookfield Place, 2012 (photo by James Marsh).
The Heritage Building Reassembled
The Heritage Building was dismantled and incorporated into the galleria as it appeared when it was first built in 1844 (photo by James Marsh).

Toronto Feature: Brookfield Place

"Brookfield Place: Calatrava's Atrium of Light"

The great Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava has created in Toronto Brookfield Place, an architectural marvel, a modernist atrium of light that also manages to preserve the past. Calatrava's soaring Galleria integrates a $1.2 billion development that occupies an entire city block. It includes the 51-storey TD Canada Trust Tower, 47-storey Bay-Wellington Tower and several historically designated buildings.

The Allen Lambert Galleria comprises 16 freestanding steel supports branching out into parabolic shapes reminiscent of a forest canopy, typical of Calatrava's "biomorphic" style. In Heritage Square, in the east section, another 16 supports branch out in a similar fashion.

The Clarkson Gordon Building, also known as the Heritage Building, originally built in 1844 on Wellington Street just north of where the property rests today, was disassembled stone-by-stone, restored and incorporated as part of the Galleria. This structure has been home to several financial institutions including the Commercial Bank of the Midland District and Merchants Bank.

Calatrava's belief in the power of architecture to define a place, such as the onion domes of Saint Petersburg or the minarets of Istanbul, is beautifully exemplified by his award-winning Galleria at Brookfield Place.